story cluster
Modeling Information Narrative Detection and Evolution on Telegram during the Russia-Ukraine War
Gerard, Patrick, Volkova, Svitlana, Penafiel, Louis, Lerman, Kristina, Weninger, Tim
Following the Russian Federation's full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, a multitude of information narratives emerged within both pro-Russian and pro-Ukrainian communities online. As the conflict progresses, so too do the information narratives, constantly adapting and influencing local and global community perceptions and attitudes. This dynamic nature of the evolving information environment (IE) underscores a critical need to fully discern how narratives evolve and affect online communities. Existing research, however, often fails to capture information narrative evolution, overlooking both the fluid nature of narratives and the internal mechanisms that drive their evolution. Recognizing this, we introduce a novel approach designed to both model narrative evolution and uncover the underlying mechanisms driving them. In this work we perform a comparative discourse analysis across communities on Telegram covering the initial three months following the invasion. First, we uncover substantial disparities in narratives and perceptions between pro-Russian and pro-Ukrainian communities. Then, we probe deeper into prevalent narratives of each group, identifying key themes and examining the underlying mechanisms fueling their evolution. Finally, we explore influences and factors that may shape the development and spread of narratives.
- Asia > Russia (1.00)
- Europe > Russia (0.73)
- Europe > Ukraine > Kyiv Oblast > Kyiv (0.14)
- (7 more...)
- Research Report > New Finding (0.46)
- Research Report > Promising Solution (0.34)
- Overview > Innovation (0.34)
- Media > News (1.00)
- Government > Military (1.00)
- Government > Regional Government > Europe Government > Russia Government (0.46)
- Government > Regional Government > Asia Government > Russia Government (0.46)
When it Rains, it Pours: Modeling Media Storms and the News Ecosystem
Litterer, Benjamin, Jurgens, David, Card, Dallas
Most events in the world receive at most brief coverage by the news media. Occasionally, however, an event will trigger a media storm, with voluminous and widespread coverage lasting for weeks instead of days. In this work, we develop and apply a pairwise article similarity model, allowing us to identify story clusters in corpora covering local and national online news, and thereby create a comprehensive corpus of media storms over a nearly two year period. Using this corpus, we investigate media storms at a new level of granularity, allowing us to validate claims about storm evolution and topical distribution, and provide empirical support for previously hypothesized patterns of influence of storms on media coverage and intermedia agenda setting.
- Asia > Russia (0.28)
- North America > United States > Minnesota > Hennepin County > Minneapolis (0.28)
- Asia > China (0.14)
- (24 more...)
- Media > News (1.00)
- Law Enforcement & Public Safety > Crime Prevention & Enforcement (1.00)
- Law (1.00)
- (3 more...)
NewsStories: Illustrating articles with visual summaries
Tan, Reuben, Plummer, Bryan A., Saenko, Kate, Lewis, JP, Sud, Avneesh, Leung, Thomas
Recent self-supervised approaches have used large-scale image-text datasets to learn powerful representations that transfer to many tasks without finetuning. These methods often assume that there is one-to-one correspondence between its images and their (short) captions. However, many tasks require reasoning about multiple images and long text narratives, such as describing news articles with visual summaries. Thus, we explore a novel setting where the goal is to learn a self-supervised visual-language representation that is robust to varying text length and the number of images. In addition, unlike prior work which assumed captions have a literal relation to the image, we assume images only contain loose illustrative correspondence with the text. To explore this problem, we introduce a large-scale multimodal dataset containing over 31M articles, 22M images and 1M videos. We show that state-of-the-art image-text alignment methods are not robust to longer narratives with multiple images. Finally, we introduce an intuitive baseline that outperforms these methods on zero-shot image-set retrieval by 10% on the GoodNews dataset.
- Asia > China (0.28)
- North America > United States > New York (0.04)
- Asia > Middle East > Iraq (0.04)
- (38 more...)
- Personal (1.00)
- Research Report > New Finding (0.46)
- Transportation > Air (1.00)
- Media > News (1.00)
- Leisure & Entertainment > Sports > Soccer (1.00)
- (12 more...)